I will never forget the journey that took me to where I am today. It was such an unexpected destination. As I became convinced that the formal doctrine of Protestantism known as Sola Scriptura was unbiblical, illogical, and ahistorical as far as biblical times and early church history,
I stood between two roads to take. Catholicism or The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. There was a topic that kept me between Catholicism and The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. That topic is known as the Great Apostasy. Protestants are practical LDS when it comes to this issue of the great apostasy. If distinct Protestant doctrines are true then their theology of history is virtually identical with that of the LDS Church. The vast majority of Protestants reject fundamental Christian doctrines one being baptismal regeneration upon which the ancient Church was UNANIMOUS concerning. Joshua Charles summarizes the Protestants similarity to Latter-day Saints view of Christian history below:
“That means the vast majority of Protestants (including myself at one time) must necessarily believe—whether they realize it or not—that from the very first generation after the apostles forward, all Christians got it wrong on how we become Christians, how the Church is governed, and how Christians worship. In other words, they must believe that Christians got the essence of their religion wrong, that it got worse and worse through time, and that this began right after the death of the last apostle, since every Church Father of which we have any record is squarely opposed to Protestantism on…..fundamental doctrines.
While these Protestants do not claim to believe this is what happened, this is nonetheless the necessary conclusion if their doctrines are true, making their theology of history virtually identical with that of the LDS Church.
This is absurd for various reasons, but here is where it gets very disturbing.
If this is true—that the fundamentals of Christianity were essentially lost from the first post-Apostolic generation, but have been available in one form or another for the 500 years since the Reformation—then this conclusion necessarily follows: what God in the flesh established in the first century was weaker than what men like Luther, Calvin, and others re-established in the sixteenth century.
I made the same objection to Mormon missionaries who visited me for several weeks. “If your religion is true,” I said, “then what Christ himself established was weaker than what Joseph Smith re-established.”
As disturbing as I found this conclusion about the nature of my own Protestantism, it was nonetheless true in light of the facts of history.
I realized I had been deceived by a religious system that had surreptitiously claimed to achieve something greater than even the apostles.”
Now below is a quote taken from a good book on the great apostasy that exactly described the dilemma I was in when deciding between crossing the Susquehanna River or the Tiber River.
“Elder Orson F. Whitney, an apostle of the restored Church, once told of a learned Catholic theologian who spoke to him as follows:
“You Mormons are all ignoramuses. You don't even know the strength of your own position. It is so strong that there is only one other tenable in the whole Christian world, and that is the position of the Catholic Church. The issue is between Catholicism and Mormonism. If we are right, you are wrong; if you are right, we are wrong; and that's all there is to it. The Protestants haven't a leg to stand on. For, if we are wrong, they are wrong with us, since they were a part of us and went out from us; while if we are right, they are apostates whom we cut off long ago. If we have the apostolic succession from St. Peter, as we claim, there is no need of Joseph Smith and Mormonism; but if we have not that succession, then such a man as Joseph Smith was necessary, and Mormonism's attitude is the only consistent one. It is either the perpetuation of the gospel from ancient times, or the restoration of the gospel in latter days.”
That, indeed, is the issue: Did Christ's Church continue uninterrupted for two thousand years since the meridian of time, or was there a cessation of that church followed by a restoration? In our search for the truth we will examine the evidence—the testimony of the scriptures, the witness of the early Christian writers, the records of history, the power of logic, and the whisperings of the Spirit. Occasionally in isolation, but most often in unison, these witnesses will weave a consistent and compelling tapestry of the truth, however unthinkable it may seem.
-The Inevitable Apostasy and the Promised Restoration by Tad R. Callister
After my research I decided to cross the Susquehanna River! The way I summarize my position is that if I lived BEFORE 1820 I would be a Catholic Christian but after 1820 I’d be a Latter-day Saint! The great apostasy is the conclusion of the massive mixture of false doctrines found in Catholicism and Protestantism. This involves canon issues and doctrinal divisions including false doctrines that were accretions not found in the Lord’s original Church and teachings.
Below are some great resources on the Great Apostasy issue from an LDS perspective for those who are interested and opened to proving all things by researching both sides of a position!
Tad Callister, https://www.amazon.com/Inevitable-Apostasy-Promised-Restoration.
Noel B. Reynolds, ed. Early Christians in Disarray: Contemporary LDS Perspectives on the Christian Apostasy
Barry R. Bickmore, Restoring the Ancient Church: Joseph Smith and Early Christianity (2d ed.)
Scott R. Peterson, Do the Mormons have a Leg to Stand on? A Critical Look at LDS Doctrines in Light of the Bible and the Teachings of the Early Christian Church
Idem. Where have all the Prophets Gone? Revelation and Rebellion in the Old Testament and the Christian World
Miranda Wilcox and John D. Young, ed. Standing Apart: Mormon Historical Consciousness and the Concept of Apostasy